Hemicellulase Hemicellulase
is an enzyme that breaks down hemicellulose. Hemicellulose catagorizes a variety
of polysaccharides that are more complex than sugars and less complex than cellulose,
that are found in plant walls. It
is a mixture of enzymes which can hydrolyze the indigestible components of plant
fibers. Since humans lack the endogenous enzymes required to digest plant fibers,
the supplementation of hemicellulase provides humans with an additional source
of nutrition and reduces the bulking effect of fibrous foods. Scientific evidence
suggests that carbohydrolytic enzymes, such as Hemicellulase, can be useful supplements
for digestive support and general nutritional support. The
Hemicellulase will attack on the Hemicellulose fiber to liberate smaller fragments
of cellulose which is further attacked by exo-cellulase to liberate glucose. 
The
influence of saccharification with added hemicellulases on non-starch carbohydrates
of regular rye as well as on some quality factors of mashes and stillages were
examined. Laboratory experiments showed the significant influence of the type
of pretreatment and hemicellulases enrichment on the dynamic of saccharification
and efficiency of ethanol fermentation. It was concluded that the increase of
ethanol yield as a result of hemicellulase supplementation is not connected with
pentosans fermentation but with the increased availability of hexose (starch)
bound with pentose chain for amylolytic enzymes. Because of the high yield of
rye hybrids, this grain might be a potential source of raw materials in the distillery
industry. In this research four hybrid varieties named H 1 to H 4 were tested
to compare with regular variety R for their usefulness as raw material for ethanol
production. Applications
: - Used
in Animal Feed supplement.
- Used
in Baking industry.
- Used
as dietary supplements.
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